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Managing Constipation on GLP-1 Medications

(Based on: Managing Constipation in Patients on GLP-1s GLP-1s and Cnstipation 0226 1)

Constipation & GLP-1 Medications: Prevention Strategies

Constipation is one of the most common side effects of GLP-1 medications.

Why It Happens

GLP-1s delay gastric emptying and reduce intestinal motility, increasing fluid absorption in the colon.

First-Line Management

✔ Increase water intake✔ 150 minutes moderate exercise weekly✔ 20–30g fiber daily✔ Reduce sedentary time

Prebiotic Foods

  • Garlic

  • Onions

  • Bananas

  • Whole grains

Probiotic Foods

  • Yogurt

  • Kefir

  • Sauerkraut

If symptoms persist, individualized medical evaluation is recommended.

RST WIC can assist with fiber-rich meal planning.

 
 
 

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